page:guides:express:private file access
Enforce private-file authorization for Express
Summary
Private file access for an Express app on Ample. Verified on Express: a role-to-document access model with negative tests (401, 403) and an authorized private-bucket round-trip (private=ok). Build and start: npm install, npm run build --if-present, npm run start on the node-22 template.
Resource Requirements
- Compute
- Postgres
- S3-compatible object storage
Infrastructure Requirements
Compute
- Status: verified
- Summary: Apps run in isolated x86_64 Firecracker microVMs that auto-pause when idle and wake on request; sizes are the priced VM sizes.
Postgres
- Status: verified
- Summary: Managed PostgreSQL 16 runs in its own microVM and is auto-provisioned when an app needs a database and no DATABASE_URL is supplied.
S3-compatible Object Storage
- Status: verified
- Summary: Buckets are S3-compatible with issued credentials; PutObject and GetObject are verified by canary. Other S3 operations are not verified.
Workload
Enforce private-file authorization
Prerequisites
- A Express project (npm install, npm run build --if-present, npm run start on the node-22 template)
- A PostgreSQL driver reading DATABASE_URL at runtime
- A bucket from
ample bucket createwith credentials passed as encrypted S3_* environment variables - An Ample account token with servers:write, databases:read, buckets:read.
Workflow Steps
- Build and start:
npm install,npm run build --if-present,npm run starton the node-22 template; the server must bind 0.0.0.0 on PORT. - Create the bucket and pass its credentials: Create it once with
ample bucket create, then pass endpoint, region, bucket and keys with --env; use path-style addressing.- Command:
ample deploy . --name --public --env S3_ENDPOINT=... --env S3_REGION=... --env S3_BUCKET=... --env S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID=... --env S3_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=...
- Command:
- Authorize before touching storage: Return 401 for unauthenticated requests and 403 for the wrong role; keep the bucket unpublished and stream objects through the app.
- Verify: Fetch the live URL and /p/private-document-library on the example; on failure read the build and runtime logs.
- Command:
ample logs --kind build
- Command:
Success Checks
- HTTP GET on public URL should respond
- HTTP GET on
/p/private-document-libraryshould show the pattern fixture checks.
Limitations
- Verified on the node-22 template at s-1vcpu-1gb; other sizes and Express major versions are not verified.
- Region and compliance attestations are unknown and not claimed.
Cost Estimate
- Currency: USD
- Monthly Amount: 10.0
Components
- App server (s-1vcpu-1gb): $5.00/month
- Managed PostgreSQL database (s-1vcpu-1gb): $5.00/month
Note: Always-on monthly price of the tested sizes; apps auto-pause when idle. Buckets are allocation-priced per quota and not included.
Next Actions
- Browse the catalog index
- Search published recipes by intent, stack and constraints
- Prepare a side-effect-free deployment plan for an authorized project
- Read the existing agent authentication setup
- Browse Express
- Browse Connect app to storage
- Browse Private document library