page:migrate:railway app:django

Migrate Railway app: Django

Move Django compute from Railway app to Ample, one component at a time. Destination verified on Ample: the app built, started and answered on its public HTTPS URL with encrypted configuration delivered.

Summary

Source procedure: Export variables from the Railway service (Variables tab or railway variables) into an env file kept out of the repository.
Not migrated automatically: Railway cron schedules, volumes and private networking are not migrated; persistent data belongs in a managed database, a bucket or an Ample volume.
Cutover: Add the custom domain with ample domain add, update DNS from the Railway target, keep the Railway service until verified, then remove it.
Rollback: keep the source untouched until you confirm; nothing at the source is changed or deleted by this guide.

Workflow Steps

  1. Inventory the source: List what Railway app provides beyond the component you are moving. Out of scope here: Railway cron schedules, volumes and private networking are not migrated; persistent data belongs in a managed database, a bucket or an Ample volume.
  2. Source step 1: Export variables from the Railway service (Variables tab or railway variables) into an env file kept out of the repository.
  3. Source step 2: Translate railway.json/Nixpacks settings into the repository's build and start commands; Ample detects Node and Python builds itself.
  4. Source step 3: Note Railway-only features in use: cron schedules, volumes, private networking, templates.
  5. Deploy on Ample in parallel: pip install into .ample/python from requirements.txt, then waitress serving project.wsgi from run.py reading PORT on the python-3.12 template. Pass the exported variables with --env; keep the source running.
    Command: ample deploy . --name --public --start "python3 run.py" --env-file .env.production.
  6. Validate before cutover: Run the app's own checks and, for data, compare counts and checksums; the example checks are the pattern self-tests (/p/configuration-secrets, /p/relational-records).
  7. Cut over: Add the custom domain with ample domain add, update DNS from the Railway target, keep the Railway service until verified, then remove it.
  8. Rollback: Point DNS or configuration back to the source. The source was never modified; deletion is a separate, user-executed step after validation.

Limitations

Cost Estimate

Success Checks

Examples

  1. Django pattern fixture (destination): Verified destination basis: Django compute.

Conclusion

This guide provides a comprehensive approach to migrating your Django application from Railway to Ample, addressing core steps, possible limitations, and operational costs.