page:migrate:supabase database:json document metadata

Migrate Supabase database: JSON document metadata

Move PostgreSQL data from Supabase database to Ample, one component at a time. Destination verified on Ample: a jsonb column with a GIN index queried by path and containment, with an aggregate over matching documents (json=ok). Source procedure: Take a logical backup with pg_dump -Fc using the direct (non-pooled) connection string. Not migrated automatically: Supabase Auth, Storage, Realtime, Edge Functions and row-level security policies tied to Supabase roles are not migrated by a database move. Cutover: Freeze writes at the source with the user's go-ahead, take the final dump, restore, validate counts and checksums, redeploy the app with the managed DATABASE_URL, keep the Supabase project until confirmed. Rollback: keep the source untouched until you confirm; nothing at the source is changed or deleted by this guide.

Representative Queries

Resource Requirements

Infrastructure Requirements

Workload

JSON document metadata

Migration Source

Supabase database

Execution Status

unbound

Prerequisites

Workflow Steps

  1. Inventory the source
    List what Supabase database provides beyond the component you are moving. Out of scope here: Supabase Auth, Storage, Realtime, Edge Functions and row-level security policies tied to Supabase roles are not migrated by a database move.
  2. Source step 1
    Take a logical backup with pg_dump -Fc using the direct (non-pooled) connection string
  3. Source step 2
    Check extensions and Supabase-managed schemas (auth, storage, realtime) in the dump; only your application schema moves
  4. Source step 3
    Restore into a scratch managed database first and compare row counts
  5. Provision and restore
    Deploy the app once so a managed PostgreSQL 16 database exists (or create one with ample database create --engine postgres), then restore the dump with pg_restore using its connection string; keep migrations idempotent.
    ample database create --name <name> --engine postgres
    
  6. Validate before cutover
    Run the app's own checks and, for data, compare counts and checksums; the example checks are the pattern self-tests (/p/json-document-metadata).
  7. Cut over
    Freeze writes at the source with the user's go-ahead, take the final dump, restore, validate counts and checksums, redeploy the app with the managed DATABASE_URL, keep the Supabase project until confirmed.
  8. Rollback
    Point DNS or configuration back to the source. The source was never modified; deletion is a separate, user-executed step after validation.

Limitations

Cost Estimate

Evidence Summary

Last Verified At

2026-09-21T02:34:39Z

Formats

Next Actions