page:migrate:supabase database:relational records

Migrate Supabase Database: Relational Records

Move PostgreSQL data from Supabase database to Ample, one component at a time. Destination verified on Ample: a workspace-scoped table, an explicit state machine (draft to review to published) that rejects invalid transitions, and a cross-workspace read that returns nothing (transitions=true isolation=true).

Source Procedure: Take a logical backup with pg_dump -Fc using the direct (non-pooled) connection string. Not migrated automatically: Supabase Auth, Storage, Realtime, Edge Functions and row-level security policies tied to Supabase roles are not migrated by a database move.

Cutover: Freeze writes at the source with the user's go-ahead, take the final dump, restore, validate counts and checksums, redeploy the app with the managed DATABASE_URL, keep the Supabase project until confirmed.

Rollback: Keep the source untouched until you confirm; nothing at the source is changed or deleted by this guide.


Representative Queries

Resource Requirements

Infrastructure Requirements

Workload

Prerequisites

  1. Authorized access to the Supabase database source and its export tooling.
  2. An inventory of every component in scope and out of scope.
  3. A validated backup or copy before any cutover.
  4. An Ample account token with servers:write, databases:read.

Tested Configuration

Workflow Steps

  1. Inventory the Source
    List what Supabase database provides beyond the component you are moving. Out of scope here: Supabase Auth, Storage, Realtime, Edge Functions and row-level security policies tied to Supabase roles are not migrated by a database move.

  2. Source Step 1
    Take a logical backup with pg_dump -Fc using the direct (non-pooled) connection string.

  3. Source Step 2
    Check extensions and Supabase-managed schemas (auth, storage, realtime) in the dump; only your application schema moves.

  4. Source Step 3
    Restore into a scratch managed database first and compare row counts.

  5. Provision and Restore
    Deploy the app once so a managed PostgreSQL 16 database exists (or create one with ample database create --engine postgres), then restore the dump with pg_restore using its connection string; keep migrations idempotent.

  6. Validate Before Cutover
    Run the app's own checks and, for data, compare counts and checksums; the example checks are the pattern self-tests (/p/relational-records).

  7. Cut Over
    Freeze writes at the source with the user's go-ahead, take the final dump, restore, validate counts and checksums, redeploy the app with the managed DATABASE_URL, keep the Supabase project until confirmed.

  8. Rollback
    Point DNS or configuration back to the source. The source was never modified; deletion is a separate, user-executed step after validation.

Examples

Success Checks

  1. HTTP Get: Destination app responds on its public URL (Path: /, Expect: ample canary express patterns).
  2. HTTP Get: Relational-records check from the destination example (Path: /p/relational-records, Expect: see the pattern fixture checks).
  3. Manual Check: Data or object counts and checksums match the source (Expect: operator comparison before cutover).

Limitations

Cost Estimate

Evidence Summary


Next Actions