# Host blog with Next.js: object-stored public media

Deploy a blog built with Next.js on Ample using the public media library pattern. Compute runs the app in an isolated microVM behind a public HTTPS URL, a managed PostgreSQL 16 database is auto-provisioned and injected as DATABASE_URL, a private S3-compatible bucket holds objects with credentials delivered as encrypted environment variables, and a published bucket serves public assets from the CDN host. Verified on Next.js: an object written to a published bucket with an immutable Cache-Control header, a mapping row, and the CDN URL serving it publicly. Not separately tested: your media processing, object layout, and cache policy; treat the blog-specific behavior as your application code.

## Representative Queries

- Host blog with Next.js: object-stored public media
- Where can I host Blog built with Next.js?
- I need an object layout, public asset URL policy and CDN delivery configuration.

## Resource Requirements

- primitive:compute
- primitive:postgres
- primitive:s3-compatible-object-storage
- primitive:cdn

## Infrastructure Requirements

- **Compute**: Apps run in isolated x86_64 Firecracker microVMs that auto-pause when idle and wake on request; sizes are the priced VM sizes.
- **Postgres**: Managed PostgreSQL 16 runs in its own microVM and is auto-provisioned when an app needs a database and no DATABASE_URL is supplied.
- **S3-compatible object storage**: Buckets are S3-compatible with issued credentials; PutObject and GetObject are verified by canary. Other S3 operations are not verified.
- **CDN**: The CDN host serves objects from published buckets. It does not front app compute and is not a cache or key-value store.

## Prerequisites

- A Next.js project that builds and starts with the documented commands (`next build` then `next start -H 0.0.0.0 -p $PORT` on the node-22 template)
- A PostgreSQL driver reading DATABASE_URL at runtime (auto-provisioned when omitted, or supplied with --env)
- A bucket from `ample bucket create` with its credentials passed as encrypted S3_* environment variables and a second, published bucket for public assets (CDN_*)
- An Ample account token with `servers:write`, `databases:read`, `buckets:read`

## Tested Configuration

- **Template**: node-22
- **Runtime**: node
- **Size**: s-1vcpu-1gb
- **Install**: npm install
- **Build**: npm run build --if-present
- **Start**: npm run start

## Workflow Steps

1. **Build and start**: `next build` then `next start -H 0.0.0.0 -p $PORT` on the node-22 template. The server must bind 0.0.0.0 on PORT.
2. **Implement the pattern on PostgreSQL**: The fixture's module implements a public media library: an object written to a published bucket with an immutable Cache-Control header, a mapping row, and the CDN URL serving it publicly. Copy the approach into your schema; keep migrations idempotent and run them with --release-command.
3. **Wire object storage**: Create the bucket(s), then pass endpoint, region, bucket, and keys as --env values. Use path-style addressing. Keep private data in an unpublished bucket. Publish only the bucket that serves public assets and reference its CDN URL.
4. **Deploy**: Run the synchronous deploy once and read the result (exit 0 live, 1 failed, 2 blocked). Re-running with no change is a no-op. `ample deploy . --name --public --env S3_ENDPOINT=... --env S3_REGION=... --env S3_BUCKET=... --env S3_ACCESS_KEY_ID=... --env S3_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY=... --env CDN_PUBLIC_URL=...`
5. **Verify**: Fetch the live URL and the pattern self-test route(s) (/p/public-media-library) from the example; then run your own checks. On failure, read `ample logs --kind build` then `--kind runtime`.

## Success Checks

- app responds on its public URL: `http_get /` expect `ample canary next js patterns`
- public-media-library self-test: `http_get /p/public-media-library` expect `a CDN URL whose content is served publicly`

## Limitations

- Verified on the node-22 template at s-1vcpu-1gb with the example fixture; other sizes, templates, and Next.js major versions are not verified.
- The blog itself (your media processing, object layout, and cache policy) is application code and was not separately tested; the pattern checks are what was verified.
- Region, compliance attestations, and request-duration limits are unknown and not claimed.
- Apps auto-pause when idle and wake on the next request; always-on is an operator setting, not a plan feature.
- Managed PostgreSQL 16 only; extensions, connection limits, and backup or restore procedures are not verified; apps and their databases are placed together.
- PutObject and GetObject with path-style addressing are verified; multipart upload, listing, presigned URLs, and lifecycle rules are not.
- The CDN serves published-bucket objects only; cache rules, purge, and TTL control are not verified (the fixture sets Cache-Control on upload and versions keys).
