page:recipes:rest api:express:persistent state
Host rest api with Express: Postgres-backed state
Summary
Deploy an Express REST API whose durable state lives in a managed PostgreSQL 16 database. With no DATABASE_URL supplied, Ample provisions the database and injects the connection string as an encrypted environment variable; the API stores rows with pg and serves them from a public HTTPS URL.
Representative Queries
- Host rest api with Express: Postgres-backed state
- Where can I host REST API built with Express?
- I need a durable state schema and retry/recovery semantics implemented by application code.
Resource Requirements
- primitive:compute
- primitive:postgres
Infrastructure Requirements
Compute:
- Summary: Apps run in isolated x86_64 Firecracker microVMs that auto-pause when idle and wake on request; sizes are the priced VM sizes.
- Status: verified
- More Info
Postgres:
- Summary: Managed PostgreSQL 16 runs in its own microVM and is auto-provisioned when an app needs a database and no DATABASE_URL is supplied.
- Status: verified
- More Info
Prerequisites
- A package.json with a start script that listens on process.env.PORT (default 3000) and 0.0.0.0
- The pg driver (or another PostgreSQL client) reading process.env.DATABASE_URL
- Tables created by the app or by a --release-command migration, not assumed to exist
- An Ample account token with servers:write and databases:read
Workflow Steps
Check the start script
Ample runs npm install, npm run build --if-present and npm run start on the node-22 template. The server must bind 0.0.0.0 and read PORT.Read DATABASE_URL at runtime
Create a pg Pool from process.env.DATABASE_URL. Do not hard-code localhost credentials; a local .env is replaced by the managed database in production.Deploy
Run the existing synchronous deploy once from the project directory and read the result. Exit 0 is live, 1 is failed, 2 is blocked on a required preflight action. Re-running with no change is a content-addressed no-op.ample deploy . --name --public --format jsonVerify
Fetch the live URL and run the success checks below. On failure read the build log, then the runtime log, fix the cause and deploy again; do not blind-retry.ample logs --kind build
Examples
- Express + pg canary
Express API with POST /items and GET /items backed by an auto-provisioned managed PostgreSQL database. Source
Success Checks
Root route responds
- Kind: http_get
- Path: /
- Expect: ample canary express postgres api
Database insert and count succeed
- Kind: http_get
- Path: /items
- Expect: postgres=ok
Limitations
- Verified on the node-22 template at s-1vcpu-1gb; other templates and sizes are not verified by this recipe.
- Region, compliance attestations and request-duration limits are unknown and not claimed.
- Apps auto-pause when idle and wake on the next request; always-on is an operator setting, not a plan feature.
- Managed PostgreSQL 16 only; extensions, connection limits and backup or restore procedures are not verified.
- Apps and their managed databases are placed together; cross-node shared databases are unsupported.
Cost Estimate
- Currency: USD
- Monthly Amount: $10.00
- Basis: Size prices from pricing.toml (loaded by the API) at build revision 1ac5595375130d45290090e82ed0f554ccd45405-dirty
Components
App server
- Size: s-1vcpu-1gb
- Quantity: 1.0
- Monthly Amount: $5.00
Managed PostgreSQL database
- Size: s-1vcpu-1gb
- Quantity: 1.0
- Monthly Amount: $5.00
Note: Apps and managed databases auto-pause when idle; the estimate is the always-on monthly price of the tested sizes. Plan quotas and budgets apply.