rails.md

Migrate DigitalOcean Droplet app: Rails

Summary

Move Rails compute from DigitalOcean Droplet app to Ample, one component at a time. Destination verified on Ample: the app built, started and answered on its public HTTPS URL with encrypted configuration delivered. Source procedure: Collect the process environment from the droplet (systemd unit, PM2 or supervisor config) into an env file kept out of the repository. Not migrated automatically: Cron jobs, local upload directories and firewall rules are not migrated; move uploads to a bucket and data to a managed database. Cutover: Add the custom domain with ample domain add, update DNS from the droplet IP, keep the droplet until verified, then power it off. Rollback: keep the source untouched until you confirm; nothing at the source is changed or deleted by this guide.

Infrastructure requirements

Prerequisites

Exact tested configuration

Steps

  1. Inventory the source. List what DigitalOcean Droplet app provides beyond the component you are moving. Out of scope here: Cron jobs, local upload directories and firewall rules are not migrated; move uploads to a bucket and data to a managed database.
  2. Source step 1. Collect the process environment from the droplet (systemd unit, PM2 or supervisor config) into an env file kept out of the repository
  3. Source step 2. Replace the droplet's process manager and reverse proxy with the repository's start command; Ample provides HTTPS and supervision
  4. Source step 3. Inventory what else runs on the droplet: databases, cron, local uploads
  5. Deploy on Ample in parallel. bundle install into vendor/bundle from Gemfile.lock (development and test groups skipped), then Puma via rails server reading PORT on the ruby-3.4 template with RAILS_ENV=production. Pass the exported variables with --env; keep the source running.
   ample deploy . --name <app-name> --public --env-file .env.production
  1. Validate before cutover. Run the app's own checks and, for data, compare counts and checksums; the example checks are the pattern self-tests (/p/configuration-secrets, /p/relational-records).
  2. Cut over. Add the custom domain with ample domain add, update DNS from the droplet IP, keep the droplet until verified, then power it off.
  3. Rollback. Point DNS or configuration back to the source. The source was never modified; deletion is a separate, user-executed step after validation.

Tested examples

Success checks

Limitations

Cost estimate

Estimated 10.00 USD per month (size prices from pricing.toml at build revision a1b8c38919e59cd035ebabaced73cf84ece24371).

Destination always-on monthly price of the tested sizes; apps auto-pause when idle. Source costs are unknown to Ample.

Verification evidence

Last verified: 2026-09-20T21:55:28Z

Execution binding

No execution binding. This recipe is documentation only; nothing is executed automatically.