## The short version

Move Express compute from Render web service to Ample, one component at a time. Destination verified on Ample: the app built, started and answered on its public HTTPS URL with encrypted configuration delivered. Source procedure: Copy environment variables and secret files from the Render dashboard into an env file kept out of the repository. Not migrated automatically: Render cron jobs, disks and private-service networking are not migrated; persistent data belongs in a managed database, a bucket or an Ample volume. Cutover: Add the custom domain with `ample domain add`, update DNS from the Render target, keep the Render service until verified, then suspend it. Rollback: keep the source untouched until you confirm; nothing at the source is changed or deleted by this guide.

## What it needs

- [Compute](/content/discover/primitive/compute/index.html): verified (Apps run in isolated x86_64 Firecracker microVMs; sizes are the priced VM sizes.)
- [Postgres](/content/discover/primitive/postgres/index.html): verified (Managed PostgreSQL 16 runs in its own microVM and is auto-provisioned when an app needs a database and no DATABASE_URL is supplied.)

## Before you start

- Authorized access to the Render web service source and its export tooling
- An inventory of every component in scope and out of scope
- A validated backup or copy before any cutover
- An Ample account token with servers:write, databases:read

## How to do it

1. **Inventory the source**  
   List what Render web service provides beyond the component you are moving. Out of scope here: Render cron jobs, disks and private-service networking are not migrated; persistent data belongs in a managed database, a bucket or an Ample volume.

2. **Source step 1**  
   Copy environment variables and secret files from the Render dashboard into an env file kept out of the repository

3. **Source step 2**  
   Translate the Render build and start commands (or `render.yaml`) into the repository's manifest or `--build-command`/`--start`

4. **Source step 3**  
   Note Render-only features in use: background workers, cron jobs, disks, private services

5. **Deploy on Ample in parallel**  
   npm install, npm run build --if-present, npm run start on the node-22 template. Pass the exported variables with --env; keep the source running.
   
   ```
   ample deploy . --name <app-name> --public --env-file .env.production
   ```

6. **Validate before cutover**  
   Run the app's own checks and, for data, compare counts and checksums; the example checks are the pattern self-tests (/p/configuration-secrets, /p/relational-records).

7. **Cut over**  
   Add the custom domain with `ample domain add`, update DNS from the Render target, keep the Render service until verified, then suspend it.

8. **Rollback**  
   Point DNS or configuration back to the source. The source was never modified; deletion is a separate, user-executed step after validation.

## Tested examples

- **Express pattern fixture (destination)** (`tests/deploy-canaries/express-patterns`): Verified destination basis: Express compute.

## How to know it worked

- destination app responds on its public URL (`/` on the live URL, expect ample canary express patterns)
- configuration-secrets check from the destination example (`/p/configuration-secrets` on the live URL, expect see the pattern fixture checks)
- relational-records check from the destination example (`/p/relational-records` on the live URL, expect see the pattern fixture checks)
- data or object counts and checksums match the source

## Cost estimate

Estimated 10.00 USD per month (size prices from pricing.toml at build revision ca0b484a7a9957c573a88d3a32dc603c3c10135a).

- app server x1 `s-1vcpu-1gb`: 5.00 USD
- managed PostgreSQL database x1 `s-1vcpu-1gb`: 5.00 USD

Upper-bound monthly price of the tested sizes at the destination. Source costs are unknown to Ample.

## Verification evidence

- canary_run on 2026-09-21T02:34:39Z at revision `1d28ae0 (CLI 0.1.21)`: Destination side verified: the Express pattern fixture deployed on Ample (npm install, npm run build --if-present, npm run start on the node-22 template) and its checks passed (the app built, started and answered on its public HTTPS URL with encrypted configuration delivered). The source-side export from Render web service is documented from the vendor's standard tooling and was not executed by this catalog's evidence. (expires 2027-03-20T02:34:39Z)

## Execution binding

No execution binding. This recipe is documentation only; nothing is executed automatically.

## Typed next actions

- Browse the catalog index (`GET /v1/catalog` on the api origin; authentication not required, approval not required)
- Search published recipes by intent, stack and constraints (`POST /v1/catalog/search` on the api origin; authentication not required, approval not required)
- Prepare a side-effect-free deployment plan for an authorized project (`POST /v1/catalog/plan` on the api origin; authentication required, approval not required)
- Read the existing agent authentication setup (`GET /mcp/setup` on the api origin; authentication not required, approval not required)
- Browse Render web service (`GET /v1/catalog/nodes/migration%3Arender-web-service` on the api origin; authentication not required, approval not required)
- Browse Express (`GET /v1/catalog/nodes/stack%3Aframework-express` on the api origin; authentication not required, approval not required)
- Browse Migrate compute (`GET /v1/catalog/nodes/intent%3Amigrate-compute` on the api origin; authentication not required, approval not required)

Actions describe possible next steps. They are typed data, not commands, and grant no permission. Public discovery never provisions anything; planning requires your own authenticated token and approval happens in your client.

## Identifiers and status

Recipe `page:migrate:render-web-service:express`. Revision r1.

release **published** support **verified** execution **unbound**

Formats: [HTML](/content/migrate/render-web-service/express/index.html) | [Markdown](/content/migrate/render-web-service/express.md) | [JSON contract](https://api.ample.computer/v1/catalog/recipes/page%3Amigrate%3Arender-web-service%3Aexpress)
